Starting the Prayer by saying Takbir Tahrimah

Transliteration: Allah-u Akbar

Translation: Allah is the Greatest

Dua Al-Istiftah (Supplication of Starting) Recited only in the first Rakath

Transliteration: Subhana Kal-lah hum-ma wabi hamdika wata-bara kasmuka wata'ala jad-duka wala ilaha ghyruka.

Translation: Glory be to you, O Allah, and all praises are due unto you, and blessed is your name and high is your majesty and none is worthy of worship but you.

Next recitation is called Ta'awwuz (Also recited only in the first Rakath)

Transliteration: A'uzu bil-lahi minash Shayta-nir-rajeem

Translation: I seek Allah's protection from Satan who is accursed.

After this, recite the Tasmiah (Should be recited in every Rakath before starting a Surah)

Transliteration: Bismillah hir-Rahma nir-Raheem

Translation: In the name of Allah, the most Kind and the most Merciful.

Surah Fatiha (Recited in every Rakath, very important to memorize)

Transliteration:

Alhamdul lil-lahi rab-bil 'alameen
Ar rahma nir-raheem
Maliki yawmid-deen
Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'een
Ihdinas siratal mustaqeem
Siratal Lazeena an'amta 'alayhim
Ghai-ril maghdubi 'alayhim
Walad dal-leen. Ameen

Translation:

Praise is only for Allah, Lord of the Universe.
The most Kind, the most Merciful.
The master of the Day of Judgement.
You alone we worship and to you alone we pray for help.
Show us the straight way,
The way of those whom you have blessed.
Who have not deserved your anger,
Nor gone astray.

We have used Surah Ikhlas as an example

Transliteration:

Qul huwal lahu ahad.
Allah hus-Samad.
Lam yalid walam yulad.
Walam yakul-lahu Kufuwan ahad.

Translation:

Say: He is Allah, the only one.
Allah helps and does not need help.
He does not produce a child, and He was not born of anyone.
There is no one equal to Him.

Supplication in Ruku (Vowing)

Recite Alla-hu Akbar before going to Ruku. While in Ruku, recite the following supplication 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 or more times. Make it an odd number.

Transliteration: Sub-hana Rabbi-al 'ajeem.

Translation: Glory to my Lord the Exalted.

Qawmah (Standing After Ruku)

Transliteration: Sami 'allah hu liman hamida. Rab-bana lakal hamd.

Translation: Verily Allah listens to one who praises Him. Oh our Lord, all praises be to you.

First Sajdah (Prostration)

Before going to the Sajdah, recite Alla-hu Akbar. While in Sajdah, recite the following supplication 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 or more times. Make it an odd number.

Transliteration: Sub-hana Rabbi yal a'la

Translation: Oh Allah, glory be to you, the most High.

Jalsah (Sitting between two Sajdah)

To rise and sit from the first Sajdah, recite Alla-hu Akbar. Sit for a short while and recite the following:

Transliteration: Allah hum maghfirlee war-ham nee

Translation: Oh Allah, forgive me, and have mercy on me

Second Sajdah

Recite Alla-hu Akbar before going to the secind Sajdah from Jalsah. 

Recite the same supplication as the first Sajdah.

Before starting second rakath, say Alla-hu Akbar while standing up. Now, you have completed one Rakath. Then recite Tasmiah and Surah Fatiha. After Fatiha, recite tasmiah and another surah and proceed to Ruku by saying Alla-hu Akbar. Carry on the acts till the second Sajdah. After second Sajdah, say Alla-hu Akbar, but sit down for reciting Tashahud, Darud and some supplications before finishing the prayer with salam.

Tashahud

Transliteration: 

At-tahiy-yatu lil-lahi was sala-watu wat-tay yibatu
As-salamu 'alayka ay-yuhan-nabiy-yu
wa rahma tullahi wa bara-katuhu
As-salamu 'alayna wa'ala 'ibadil-la his-sali-heen
Ash hadu al-la ilaha il-lal lahu
wa ash hadu an-na Muhammadan
'ab-duhu wa rasuluh.

Translation:

All compliments, all physical prayer,
and all monitary worship are for Allah.
Peace be upon you, Oh Prophet,
and Allah's mercy and blesings.
Peace be on us and on all righteous slaves of Allah.
I bear witness that no one is worthy of worship except Allah
And I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger.

If you are offering 3 Rakath of salah (as in Maghrib), then after Tashahud in second Rakath, you say Alla-hu Akbar and stand up. Then you recite Tasmiah, Fatiha and other supplications. Note that a surah after Fatiha is only recited in the first two rakaths. Carry on till second Sajdah in the normal manner and sit for second Tashahud in the third Rakath. After that, you are to recite the following three supplications and finish the prayer. If you are offering 4 Rakath of salah, then don't sit for Tashahud in the third Rakath. Simply stand up after second Sajdah in the third rakath by saying Alla-hu Akbar. Carry on till second sajdah and sit for Tashahud in the fourth Rakath. Recite the following three supplications to finish the prayer.

Salat Alan-Nabi (Darud) - Salutation to the Prophet

Transliteration:

Allah humma sal-li 'ala Muhammadin
wa 'ala ali Muhammadin,
Kama sal-layta 'ala Ibraheema
Wa'ala ali Ibraheema
innaka Hameedum Majeed

Allah humma barik 'ala Muhammadin
wa 'ala ali Muhammadin,
Kama barakta 'ala Ibraheema
Wa 'ala ali Ibraheema
innaka Hameedum Majeed.

Translation:

Oh Allah, send grace and honour on Muhammad and
On the family and true followers of Muhammad
just as you sent Grace and Honour on Ibrahim
as you sent blessings on Ibrahim
and his true followers
Surely, you are praiseworthy, the Great.

After Salat Alan-Nabi, recite the following:

Transliteration:

Rab bij'alnee muqeemas salati wa min
zur-riy yatee rab-bana wata qab-bal du'a,
rab-ba nagh-firlee wali waliday-ya
wa lil mu-mineena yawma yaqumul hisab.

Translation:

Oh Lord, make me and my children keep up prayers,
Our Lord, accept our prayer,
Our Lord, forgive me and my parents
and all the Believers on the Day of Judgement.

Now, it's time to finish the prayer by saying Salam. Look towards your right shoulder and say it once then look towards your left shoulder and say it once again. Then you are done!

Transliteration:

As-salamu 'alaykum wa rah-matul lah

Translation:

Peace be on you and the mercy of Allah.

Dua Qunut (to be recited in Witr Prayer)

Transliteration:

Allah hum mahdinee feeman hadayta,
Wa 'afinee feeman 'afayta,
wata wal-lane feeman twal-layta
wa barik lee feema a'taita,
waqinee shar-ra ma qadayta,
fa-innaka taqdee wala yuqda 'alayk,
innahu laa Yazil-lu man walayt,
wala ya'iz-zu man 'adaita,
tabarakta rabbana wata 'alaita,
nastaghfiruka wanatubu ilayka,
Wa sal-lal lahu alan-nabee.

Translation:

Oh Allah, make me among those whom You have guided,
and make me among those whom You have saved, and make
me among those whom You have chosen, and bless whatever
you have given me, and protect me from the evil which you have decreed; verily, You decide the things and nobody can decide against You; and none whom You have committed to Your care shall be humiliated and none whom You have taken as an enemy shall taste glory. You are blessed, our Lord, and Exalted, we ask for Your forgiveness and turn to You. Peace and mercy of Allah be upon the Prophet.

Sorry, no audio for the above supplication. The one below has an audio file.

or, you may recite this one,

Transliteration:

Allah humma inna nast'eenuka wa nastaghfiruka wa nu'minu bika wa natawak-kalu 'alayka wa nuthne 'alayk-al khayr. Wa nashkuruka wa laaa nakfuruka wa nakhla'u wa natruku man-y yafjuruka. Allah humma iyyaka na'budu wa laka nusal-lee wa nasjudu wa ilayka nas'a wa nahfidu wa narju rahmataka wa nakhsha 'azabaka inna 'azabaka bil kuf-fari mulhiq.

Translation:

Oh Allah, we ask you for help and seek your forgiveness, and we believe in You and have trust in You, and we praise you in the best way and we thank You and we are not ungrateful to you, and we forsake and turn away from the one who disobeys you. O Allah, we worship You only and pray to You and prostrate ourselves before You, and we run towards You and serve You, and we hope to receive your mercy, and we fear your punishment. Surely, the disbelievers will receive your punishement.

It may look difficult to memorize all these supplications in the beginning, but keep on learning everyday. Soon, you will be able to memorize them all.

The prayer is that the 1st of the act of worship that was legislated in Islam created obligatory on the Muslims. And brothers and also the sisters it's the primary factor that Allah almighty can raise U.S. regarding on the day judgment, this can be what the Prophet Muhammad told to U.S.. And Allah can raise the angels to seem at the records of the deeds to ascertain that if all of your prayers (especially Fajr), your obligatory prayers are performed. And if there's one thing missing or some negligence or there's short returning within the prayers that it either can be you incomprehensible it or it may either to be you are doing not create the Wudu (Ablution) before hand otherwise you failed to performed the prayer properly in acceptable manner all this caused to miss your obligatory prayer, then Allah and his mercy the foremost merciful can tell the angels to seem for the additional voluntary prayers to ascertain if there square measure another voluntary prayers that may form up the short comings of obligatory prayers and if they're not decent voluntarily prayers, then the Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) told U.S. Allah won't cross-check the remainder of your deeds! Allah won't cross-check your charity, he won't cross-check your fast, he won't cross-check your kindness to the fogeys he won't look whether or not you set your head or not and every one alternative deeds won't even be checked out, which person, United Nations agency is deficient can attend hell. Indeed my brothers and sister we should always grasp that Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) aforementioned that factor that differentiate between Shirk and Kufer and Eiman is that the worship (prayer), and whoever abandons it's a unbeliever (a Kafir). this can be why Allah Almighty told U.S. in his book to protect strictly the prayer particularly the center prayer (Asar prayer), Fajr prayer and stand before Allah with obedience. so Prophet Muhammad aforementioned that whoever incomprehensible their Asar prayers, then they need invalid their smart deeds! the great deeds are nullified! You say together with your tongue i'm a believer, you say together with your tongue you're Muslim however there's a transparent sign of hypocrites is that the laziness within the prayer, particularly the Fajr Prayer and also the Ishah prayer. United Nations agency is that the one United Nations agency disobeyed the command of the Allah almighty? The Devil (devil)! Allah ordered him to bow right down to Adam along side the angels, however he refused. And currently the Allah is ordering down U.S. to bow down before him, to worship him to wish. square measure we tend to not thus simply following Devil and his footsteps? Oh brother and sisters do not follow the footsteps of Devil he's a swan enemy to you! He has swanned to require U.S. with him to hell fireplace then however {could be|might be|can be|may be|may we tend toll be} we such a lazy regarding such a factor. And if you would like from yourself or assume to yourself, why do I notice it thus laborious to abandon the sins? Why I do notice laborious to alter myself? Then look to your prayers and raise yourself however is your prayers, then i'm positive you may notice that if you're finding it tough to stay it aloof from the sins. Then this the matter that our prayers have simply become rituals, simply a movements, just a few action that we tend to performed and a few words that we are saying and that we do not extremely grasp what's the meanings of that words! and that we even do not place confidence in the advantages of those actions, and it's become the habit and this can be the case wherever folks perhaps praying from an extended time. there's no Khushu (happiness) within the prayer. this can be one thing brothers and sisters vital that we've neglected. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) told to his companions and he mentioned regarding this if one among you between your house and between the place of labor that was a stream, and if you more established this stream 5 times each day then would any dirt left on you? They aforementioned no Prophet of Allah we'd for certain be cleansed. The prayer is like this, this can be however prayer expatiates for the sins. Brother and sisters, as you recognize The Fajr prayer is hardest to urge and for that i like to recommend my Hub on the subject Fajr worship is looking You. Zain-Ul-Abideen may be a inventive author, writes each professionally and for pleasure. Professionally, Zain-Ul-Abideen write articles on monotheism Prayer decision or Muslim Prayer decision. He has found the discipline committed this work to be a good writing exercise and believes it enhances and improves the remainder of his writing. Zain-Ul-Abideen's articles at completely different Articles directory square measure of a way additional personal nature, wherever he feels he will categorical his views and interests within the world around him.